What does the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) regulate?

The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) is a significant piece of legislation in the United States that primarily focuses on setting standards for minimum wage and overtime pay. This law ensures that employees receive adequate compensation for their work, establishing a baseline for earnings that employers must adhere to. Under the FLSA, employers are required to pay at least the federal minimum wage to their employees and to provide overtime pay at a rate of one and a half times the regular pay rate for hours worked over 40 in a workweek.

The main purpose of the FLSA is to protect worker rights and prevent exploitation in the workplace by ensuring fair compensation. Other topics like job training programs, employee vacations, and promotions do not fall within the scope of the FLSA, which is specifically focused on pay-related issues. Therefore, understanding that the FLSA regulates minimum wage and overtime is essential for comprehending its role in labor law and employee rights.