What is the primary role of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)?

The primary role of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is to ensure safe and healthy working conditions for employees. OSHA achieves this by setting and enforcing standards, providing training, outreach, education, and assistance to employers and employees. The organization's mission is to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and deaths by promoting safe workplace practices and ensuring that health risks are minimized.

By focusing on safety and health in the workplace, OSHA plays a crucial role in protecting worker rights and enhancing productivity and morale among employees. This focus on maintaining safety standards helps create environments where employees can perform their jobs without undue risk of harm, which is fundamental to workplace welfare and organizational success.

Other options, while important aspects of employment and workplace management, do not pertain directly to OSHA's mission. For instance, providing job training is typically outside OSHA's scope, as the administration is more concerned with regulatory compliance regarding workplace safety rather than vocational training. Similarly, overseeing employee benefits and regulating income tax falls under different regulatory agencies and frameworks, highlighting that OSHA's core function is strictly related to occupational health and safety.